?????????

Dutch
	Nederlands
??????????????	?????????:IPA-nl
??????????	Netherlands, Belgium
?????	Netherlands, Belgium, Suriname, Indonesia;; Additionally in Aruba, Cura?ao, Sint Maarten and French Flanders
?????????? ; ?(??????)	Dutch; Flemings; Indo;
?????????????????	Expression error: Unrecognized punctuation character "?".e19; Total (L1 plus L2 speakers): 30 million (2021)
?????????	Indo-European Germanic West Germanic Weser-Rhine Germanic Low Franconian (Frankish) Dutch; ; ; ; ;
?????????	Frankish Old Dutch Middle Dutch ; ;
?????????????	Latin (Dutch alphabet); Dutch Braille;
???????????????????????	Signed Dutch (NmG)
????????????????
???????????????????	Belgium; Netherlands; Suriname; Dependent entities Aruba ; Cura?ao ; Sint Maarten ; Organisations Benelux ; European Union ; South American Union ; Caribbean Community ;
????????????	Nederlandse Taalunie; (Dutch Language Union)
???????
ISO 639-1	nl
ISO 639-2	dut (B) ; nld (T)
ISO 639-3	nld Dutch/Flemish
Linguasphere	52-ACB-a
	Dutch-speaking world (included are areas of daughter language Afrikaans)
	Distribution of the Dutch standard language and Low Franconian dialects in Europe?????????:Imagefact
	??????????????????????????????? IPA ???????????????????????????????????? ?????????????????? ?????? ??????????????????????????????????????????? ???????????????????????????????????? IPA ?????? ?????:IPA

A Dutch speaker

百度自从上了周末旅行的瘾，那些坐一晚上火车睡一觉就能到的地方都成了我的心头好！Departure北京北京今年的冬天是蓝色的，春天是灰色的。

????? ( Nederlands [?ne?d?rlɑnts]) ???????????????????????? ??????????????????????? ???????????????????? ^[?] ??? ? ??????????????????? ?????????????????????? ???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? ??????????? ??? ????????? ? ????????? ???????????????????????????? ????????????????????????? ???????????????????? ???????????????????? ????????? ?????????? ????????????????? ??? ???????, ??????????????????????????? ??????????????????? ? ?????????????????????????????????????? (???????? ?????????????? ) ??? ??????????? ??????????????????????? ?????????????????????????????????????????? ?

????????????? ???????????????????????? ??????????? (???????????????????????????????????????????????) ^[?] ???????????% ????????? ????????? (?????????????????????????????????????) ??????????????? ^[?] ^[?] ^[?] ?????????????????? ??????????????????????????????????????????? ??????????????? ?? ???????? ????????? ??????????????????????? ??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? ??????, ??????? ??? ?????????? ???????????????????????????????????????? ? ?????????????????????????????????????????????????????? ?????? ?????????????????????????? [n 3] ??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? ^[?] ?????????? ??????????????

???????????????????????????????????????????????? ??????????? [n 5] ???????????????????????????? "??????????" ?????? [n 6] ????? ????????????????? ?????????????? ??????????????????????????????????? ??????? ????????????????? ???????????????????????? ??????????????????????????????????? ???????? ?????? ??????????? ??????????????????? ?????? ??????? ???? ???????????????????? ???????? ? [n 7] ??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? ???????????????? ??????? — ????????????????????????????????? [n 8] — ???????????????????? ???????????????? ^[?] ????????????????????????????????? ??? ??????????? ?????????? . [n 9] ????????????????????????????????????? ??????????? ?????????????????????? ?????????????????????? ?????????????????????????? [n 10]

????????

↑ ^?,? ^?,? European Commission (2006). "Special Eurobarometer 243: Europeans and their Languages (Survey)" (PDF). Europa. Archived from the original (PDF) on Feb 21, 2007. Retrieved February 3, 2007. "1% of the EU population claims to speak Dutch well enough in order to have a conversation." (page 153).
↑ "Dutch". Languages at Leicester. University of Leicester. Archived from the original on May 2, 2014. Retrieved July 1, 2014. {{cite web}}: More than one of |archivedate= and |archive-date= specified (help); More than one of |archiveurl= and |archive-url= specified (help)
↑ "Feiten en cijfers" [Facts and numbers]. Taalunieversum (in ?????). Archived from the original on Oct 6, 2022.
↑ "Welke erkende talen heeft Nederland?" [Which recognized languages does the Netherlands have?] (in ?????). Rijksoverheid. January 11, 2016. Archived from the original on December 27, 2017. Retrieved December 27, 2017.
↑ "Het Nederlandse taalgebied" [The Dutch language area]. taalunieversum.org (in ?????). 2005. Archived from the original on Oct 23, 2008. Retrieved November 4, 2008.
↑ "Netherlandic language". Encyclop?dia Britannica. Archived from the original on February 1, 2014. Retrieved June 11, 2014.
↑ Journal of multilingual and multicultural development. Multilingual Matters. 2002. pp. 4. ?.?.?.?. 1853596272.
↑ "A Guide to Dutch – 10 facts about the Dutch language". Languages. BBC. 2014. Archived from the original on December 2, 2019. Retrieved December 20, 2019.

[Eurobarometer_Languages-1] ?,? ^?,? European Commission (2006). "Special Eurobarometer 243: Europeans and their Languages (Survey)" (PDF). Europa. Archived from the original (PDF) on Feb 21, 2007. Retrieved February 3, 2007. "1% of the EU population claims to speak Dutch well enough in order to have a conversation." (page 153).

[UofL-2] "Dutch". Languages at Leicester. University of Leicester. Archived from the original on May 2, 2014. Retrieved July 1, 2014. {{cite web}}: More than one of |archivedate= and |archive-date= specified (help); More than one of |archiveurl= and |archive-url= specified (help)

[Feiten-3] "Feiten en cijfers" [Facts and numbers]. Taalunieversum (in ?????). Archived from the original on Oct 6, 2022.

[4] "Welke erkende talen heeft Nederland?" [Which recognized languages does the Netherlands have?] (in ?????). Rijksoverheid. January 11, 2016. Archived from the original on December 27, 2017. Retrieved December 27, 2017.

[taalgebied-5] "Het Nederlandse taalgebied" [The Dutch language area]. taalunieversum.org (in ?????). 2005. Archived from the original on Oct 23, 2008. Retrieved November 4, 2008.

[6] "Netherlandic language". Encyclop?dia Britannica. Archived from the original on February 1, 2014. Retrieved June 11, 2014.

[7] Journal of multilingual and multicultural development. Multilingual Matters. 2002. pp. 4. ?.?.?.?. 1853596272.

[8] "A Guide to Dutch – 10 facts about the Dutch language". Languages. BBC. 2014. Archived from the original on December 2, 2019. Retrieved December 20, 2019.

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